T.R. Schoonover's Africa-India Travelogue
07 February 1952
Johannesburg, South Africa
T.R.S…
Arrived at 8.30am at Johannesburg, the city beautiful. Came into station through native slums, consisting of squatty
hovels and narrow dirt streets, but even this section looks clean and orderly, reflecting a sort of dignified poverty
that refuses to be sullied with filth.

Neatly kept warehouses and factories line electrified railway lines. Station very busy with a constant flow of humanity. Saw one native woman with a huge bundle on her head, child in a sling on her back, a basket in one hand and a three-year old barefoot child hanging on the other, and quite a conspicuous lump under her apron. She looked straight ahead and went about her business.
To dress, most children simply gird themselves with a loin cloth and are all ready for the day's fun. A fleet of autos awaited our party at the station and took us on tour of the city. Terrain is rolling like Cincy, Pittsburgh, or Kansas City. Fine downtown business buildings are of Dutch and English architecture, and sloping streets permit an observer to see a whole section at a glance.
Mostly modest but well-built houses of various shades of brown brick or stone, roofed with red tile. Hundreds of modern and well-designed apartment buildings, usually with balconies, and many attractively decorated with wrought-iron grill work.
Not many Venetian blinds are seen. The preference is for French windows with pull curtains. Looked for and failed to see a single dwelling without a hedge or masonry wall around it. Driver said bricklayers in Jo-burg earn $45 a week and hundreds are busy at work year round. Houses of frame or wooden construction are forbidden by law. City has many public parks, nice, wide and winding boulevards, double-decked buses.
Materials for buildings under construction are stacked in rear, while in front lawns and flower beds are maintained. Streets torn up to repair water and sewer lines are surrounded with white picket fence sections to prevent unsightliness. My hat is off to Jo-burg, the most orderly and exquisitely beautiful city I have ever visited.
Took morning tea as guests of city's mayor and wife at Wanderer's Club, a stately edifice at edge of town where membership fee is $75 and annual dues only $50. It has 600 members, four bowling greens and several tennis courts stand out in the terraces of this club's magnificent grounds.
Leaving the club, we drove about the city viewing thousands of fine homes, flowered landscapes and gardens, then back to Carlton Hotel for luncheon, where the steward brought us the sad news of King George's death.
On the street after lunch we saw flags hanging at half-mast from many store buildings. Our driver (a Suid African) seemed to grieve deeply, rated the King as a fine man, and the new Queen Elizabeth as a worthy successor to the throne. Asked what he thought of the Duke of Windsor, he said he never thought of him at all.
Jo-burg, the nickname for this fine city, is the gold-mining centre of all Africa. Great mountains of tailings from which gold has been extracted are stacked high all about the city and resemble natural foothills to the more distant peaks. Mines are shored up with timbers to prevent caving and whole groves of eucalyptus trees are planted to provide timbers for this purpose.
