Alfred M. Staehle's Travelogue
1961 Virtual Great World Cruise
This travelogue presents transcripts of letters sent to family & friends by Alfred Staehle and his wife Lois, relating their experiences of places visited on Caronia's 1961 Great World Cruise. Collated by and shared with us by his grand-daughter, Sharon Atkins.
Alexandria, Egypt
25 February 1961
Arrive Alexandria 5.30am

25 Feb to
27 February
programme
Log Abstract…
At: 05:30 (LT) 03:30 (GMT) Alexandria arrival
Passage: 16 hours, 18 mins.
Voyage Distance: 324 miles
Average Speed: 19.87 knots
Arrival in Egypt
A.M.S…
We landed in another world at Alexandria, Egypt on 25 February and went immediately to the airport for our flight
to Luxor. This is being written 15,000 feet in the air over the Western Desert (part of the Libyan Desert).
General view of The Corniche seafront
[Photo: Peter Stevens Collection]
We had some sharp impressions as we landed at Alexandria and went through the immigration and landing procedures. The Mediterranean ports were behind us. It seemed now that except for Tangier, they were really not so “foreign”. They were, in many respects, especially insofar as the dress of the people and the looks of the buildings were concerned, somewhat like our own country.
A Profound Shock!
A.M.S…
Egypt, judged from our first look at Alexandria, was indeed another world! As the immigration officials
boarded the ship along with an assortment of various other characters, our quick reaction was one of shock. Some
were comparatively neat and officially garbed, but others, stationed at various points on the ship presumably
to prevent illegal entry of people or goods, were the most shifty, ill-garbed, thug-like characters we had ever
seen except in the movies.
We hoped our staterooms would be locked during our absence for five days from the ship. Mr. Nasser's minions, as we saw them on the docks and en route to the airport, were without doubt the most disreputable looking humans we had ever seen; all garbed in filthy, nightgown-like affairs (gallibayas) which looked like one big rag with holes for the head and arms.
To put Al's initial shock into perspective, by this point Caronia had become “home-from-home” and was his current place of feeling most secure. I know exactly how he felt!
The results of political unrest are not something you can fully plan in advance. I'll ask you to imagine, at the moment you get your own home all spic and span, in walks a bunch of uninvited strangers who fully have no care for the place. What's more, you're utterly powerless to stop them!
Al need not have worried though. Cunard's shore agents would have briefed the Caronia's Master well before she entered the harbour. From the moment the ship berthed, very subtle, but highly effective methods of keeping an eye on any “foreigners” would be put in place.
With the Caronia not unused to travelling to ports with a range of political and religious beliefs all this would be taken in stride. The ship was already on an alternative itinerary because of political problems in another part of the African continent.
Neither Cunard nor its Captains would put either its passengers or its world-famous ship in danger!
Stark Transitional Contrasts
A.M.S…
Alexandria is obviously a busy port teeming with activity. Every conceivable type of imported products were piled up
in row upon row which looked like huge Army or Navy supply depots prior to an invasion. Crates and more crates,
machinery, trucks, bags, barrels, pipe, steel from Germany, Russia and Czechoslovakia (to mention some we were able
to observe) and were stockpiled in great quantities adjacent to the piers.
[Photo: Peter Stevens Collection]
As we drove to the airport through parts of Alexandria, one was continuously conscious of the contrasts between the Egypt of yesterday and the Egypt of today. Side by side walked men and women in their traditional Egyptian dress or in modern Western garb; new buildings in the modern style, both commercial and residential, were literally intermingled with poor adobe-like hovels; trucks and automobiles sped down the same streets as did animal-drawn vehicles.
Flying Alexandria to Luxor
A.M.S…
Was the country well off or poor? It depended on which side you looked upon. Some saw the new buildings and remarked:
“They are prosperous here”. Others, more impressed as we were by the hovels and the dockside characters,
felt they were far from prosperous.
[Photo: Peter Stevens Collection]
The truth, we suppose, is that under Nasser, they are coming a long way from the poor Egypt of yesterday to a better Egypt of today and that what we see is the transition from the old to the new with much of each still readily visible.
As we look down from the plane, we again see contrasts. The rich, green, fertile fields bordering the Nile abruptly ending and merging with barren desert where the waters of the Nile don't reach. The need for the Aswan Dam becomes evident as one views mile after mile of desert.
Our DC-3, which is perhaps the best known and most widely-used plane in the world, was piloted by a competent Englishman. The rest of the staff (Egyptian) were neat, polite and apparently very efficient. We are just now dropping down for a landing at Luxor, a few thousand feet above the Nile. The flight, uneventful but quite bumpy at times took about 2¼ hours from Alexandria.
Luxor
Uninspiring Hotel & Food
A.M.S…
Without fuss or delay we were soon at our room at the “Winter Palace”. This hotel, acceptable for a one
night stay, was no doubt a fine hotel in its day, which I should judge might have been about 1890-1900; but by
modern standards, it is second or third rate.
Service, all by male Egyptians dressed in gallibayas, was quite satisfactory. The food, if it could be so called by our standards, was horrible! We drank bottled water; ate unbuttered rolls; once tried one bite of the meat and vegetables.
That was all we or most anybody else managed, except for one order of fish which, after the “goo” it was cooked in was scraped off, could be managed without relish. For a day and a half, it didn't really matter. When the trip is over and in the years to come, we will not remember the “Winter Palace”.
Sights Never to be Forgotten!
A.M.S…
However, we will never forget the long look back, 5,000 years back, that we had at Luxor for it was to a great extent
at this spot that so many of the significant archaeological findings were uncovered. It was here that only within the
past 75 to 100 years English, German, French, and Americans made the discoveries from which much of ancient Egypt
could be understood.
The Great Pylon and Obelisk
[Photo: Studio 7 - Peter Stevens Collection]
Here is the Temple of Luxor with statue after statue of Ramses II, the stupendous temple at Karnak, and Valley of the Kings where the fabulous tombs of Tutankhamun and many other past Egyptian kings have been located; and here, too, is the Valley of the Queens.
Perhaps there is nowhere in the world (at least West of India) where the traveller can go with comfort and without hazard and look so far back into antiquity. Yet, how lacking one feels in ancient history to fully appreciate what one is privileged to see.
slide show
{JS}
After-Life Preparation
A.M.S…
We went below ground into Tut's tomb and into more spectacular tombs of other kings. Here, in passage after passage,
were the Egyptian hieroglyphics and paintings, much as they were made in 2500 B.C. Many of them quite undisturbed
and, we were told, in their original colours.
Here were the tombs and the rooms for the storage of the dead kings’ possessions: food, clothes, vehicles, and anything they might need in the hereafter. It's no use trying to describe all this; one's descriptive ability would be wholly inadequate!
The facts would hardly be correct because guides don't agree, and furthermore it would take pages and pages to record. Still, to say that we were deeply interested, deeply impressed, and felt the Luxor trip most worthwhile is rather understating than overstating the fact.
Karnak (at Luxor)
A.M.S…
The Temple of Luxor: the greatest single advertising and propaganda job of all time, was a bit of a letdown. Here is
where Ramses II had all the statues of himself made and erected. Nobody, but nobody in World history, ever did such a
long lasting self-promotion job!
[Photo: Studio 7 - Peter Stevens Collection]
However, the temple at Karnak, or rather the ruins of that temple, for sheer majesty, beauty, size, and engineering skill must rate as a sight worth the entire trip to Luxor. I doubt that we shall be much more impressed by any physical structure anywhere.
Generations of Pharaohs lavished the wealth of an empire on the building and enlargement of the temples of Karnak which are incomparable as architectural marvels. The main temple chamber - one chamber (the Great Hypostyle Hall), is almost equal to the entire area of Canterbury Cathedral.
The entire Temple area, if it could be set down in London, would stretch from Piccadilly Circus to Hyde Park Corner. Each of the many, many columns in the structure are 69 feet high and 12 feet thick. Within the walls of the temple itself there would be room for St. Peter's at Rome, the Milan Cathedral, and Notre Dame in Paris.
slide show
{JS}
Karnak Tops Our 7 Wonders!
A.M.S…
Some would say it is not architecturally beautiful; that it does not have the perfection of proportion of Greek or
Roman temples, but this would not be perceptible to us. It does have overwhelmingly impressive massiveness, and an
almost terrifying feeling of power.
The carvings and inscriptions, everywhere, tell of ancient conquest. Three hundred and fifty names of conquered people and cities have been deciphered - and dynasty after dynasty had been added to its walls and to its story. In our own list of the “seven wonders of the world” that we have seen, Karnak would, up to this point, have to head the list.
Here we had a wonderful guide who miraculously got us ahead of the main group so that we could view, hear and photograph without the annoyance of those “darned tourists” with their so often stupid questions and observations.
We shall hope that perhaps one negative may somehow have caught the awesome magnificence of Karnak, but we doubt it very much. We had seen many pictures of Karnak before we arrived, but none had quite been able to prepare us for what we saw.
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