RMS Caronia Timeline

1949 Year Index

The Cunard White Star Line's ‘Green Goddess’

Luxurious ocean travel aboard a world-famous British cruise liner

Sleep
Nav
Top
Text Navigation Bar

Go to… Next Year

1949 Month Index
The Start of a Glittering Career!

Caronia's first passenger carrying voyage was her commissioning run starting from Gourock in Scotland, leaving the Tail of the Bank at 9pm on 18 December 1948. This trip to Southampton of approximately 667 miles, at an average speed of 15.65 knots, arrived at 1pm on 20 December 1948. For more details on the commissioning run, see the “Coastal Cruise” page.

It wasn't until January 1949 that Caronia began her first year of revenue service. Nevertheless, within a very short while she would establish herself as one of the most luxurious ships afloat and build a renown reputation where, for both passengers and crew, sailing on her would be an unforgettable experience.

Caronia's maiden arrival in Southampton

It wasn't long before an annual pattern of cruises emerged, only punctuated by positioning crossings of the Atlantic. Even one of these provided a winter escape, by being turned into a mini-cruise with a call to Bermuda and a couple of other islands in the Caribbean before reaching New York.

[Left:]
RMS Caronia's maiden arrival at Southampton, seen from the deck of the RMS Aquitania which had sent a “Welcome Child” signal. The response from Caronia, apparently suggested by H.R.H. The Duke of Edinburgh, being “Greetings Mother.” A year later Aquitania, the last of the 4-stack liners and the only one to serve in both World Wars, was sold for scrap.

Photo: Southern Evening Echo

During her career, the “Green Goddess” never seemed to be too far away from trouble, mostly because of high winds making her funnel (the largest fitted to any ship, including the RMS Queen Elizabeth) act like an unwanted sail. The first of many mishaps caused this way happened whilst attempting to berth in New Docks Southampton in October 1949 on a return trip from New York.

What's In A Name?

It's important to record how the Caronia gained her nickname of the “Green Goddess” because as time passes, so some out of context inventions are beginning to appear. How Caronia gained her nickname, and why it stuck can be found on the May 1957 page.

If you can contribute any information, do please get in touch…

January 1949

Maiden Voyage to New York via Cherbourg
Departs Southampton 04 January 1949

Caronia just prior to Maiden Voyage sailing
Caronia just prior to Maiden Voyage sailing, 04 January 1949

Photo: © A. Earle Edwards 1949


Maiden Voyage Scroll
Image: R. Tilling Collection

See Maiden Voyage Virtual Tour

2 Transatlantic Crossings made and 3rd started

Maiden New York Arrival

[Images: Peter Stevens Collection]

These two photographs were probably taken not long after the ship entered the Hudson River as there's no sign yet of the usual flotilla of small boats and the fire-tugs all doing their welcoming thing of a new ship on her maiden arrival.

February 1949


Shore Excursion
programme cover

Transatlantic to New York via Bermuda


Rare Flyer

1st of four 14-day Caribbean Cruises
Departs New York 12 February 1949

Virtual Caribbean Cruise page 1Introduction

Brochure Itineraries Map
Images: Braun Bros. Collection

Passenger List cover Cruise Map
This cover was used for the 1st and 4th cruises, and probably all of them.

March 1949

2nd and 3rd 14-day Caribbean Cruises,
Depart New York on 28 Feb and 17 March

April 1949

4th 14-day Caribbean Cruise
Departs New York 04 April 1949


22 April 1949 Voyage Log

Transatlantic to Southampton
Departs New York 22 April 1949

May 1949
June 1949


09 Jun Voyage Log

Transatlantic Runs
Southampton to New York via Le Havre & return

July 1949


July to Sept
Schedule

Transatlantic Runs
Southampton to New York via Le Havre & return

August 1949


23 Aug Voyage Log
Courtesy of Ron Burn

September 1949
October 1949


10 Sep Voyage Log

November 1949

Transatlantic Crossing to Southampton


03 Nov Voyage Log

Annual Overhaul in Liverpool from 12 November 1949

1st Annual Overhaul in Liverpool November 1949
Click on picture to enlarge
External Modifications

There weren't many external differences noticed from before and after a usual annual overhaul. The probable exceptions were here in Liverpool in 1949 and in Belfast in 1965. It's likely that the British “Board of Trade”, the body responsible for safety on board ships, was not happy with the vertical ladders, as first fitted, that gave forward access to Boat Deck from Promenade Deck.

With potentially upward of 500 crew requiring to scramble up from their quarters below, the sheer climb would have presented quite a hazard, particularly in bad weather and at a time of emergency.

The new centrally-placed companionway is in place in this photo and there's a repaint where the ladders once were. This helps accurately date the photo.

December 1949

Positioning Transatlantic Crossing to New York via Le Havre

Christmas Cruise
Departs New York 21 December 1949

Flyer Brochure Itinerary/Map

Flyer Image: Braun Bros. Collection

On 31 December 1949 the Cunard White Star company name becomes “The Cunard Steamship Company, Ltd.”

Copyright © Caronia II Timeline 2004-2024 All Rights Reserved
Page last updated on Wed, 13 Nov 2024

Nav
Top